How to cite a journal article in IEEE

The IEEE format for a journal article, as a template and a real example. Fill in your own source in the generator below.

IEEE Reference Guide (2023)

IEEEFormat

G. Surname and O. Coauthor, “Title of article,” J. Abbrev., vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 45–67, May 2024, doi: 10.xxxx/xxxxx.

IEEEExample

C. E. Shannon, “A mathematical theory of communication,” Bell Syst. Tech. J., vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 379–423, Jul. 1948, doi: 10.1002/j.1538-7305.1948.tb01338.x.

IEEE journal article rules

  1. Initials then surname; up to six authors, seven or more → first author et al.
  2. Article title in double quotation marks, sentence case.
  3. Abbreviated journal title in italics, then vol., no., pp., month and year.
  4. End with the DOI as “doi: 10.xxxx/…”.

IEEE journal article citation generator

Paste a DOI, or type the details. The in-text marker appears under the reference.

Source type

Showing a worked example.

Authors
Used by IEEE, AMA, ACS, Vancouver, CSE, Nature
IEEEIEEE Reference Guide (2023)
Journal article

C. E. Shannon, “A Mathematical Theory of Communication,” Bell Syst. Tech. J., vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 379–423, Jul. 1948, doi: 10.1002/j.1538-7305.1948.tb01338.x.

In-text[1]

Questions about IEEE journal articles

How do I cite a journal article in IEEE?

A. Author and B. Author, “Title of article,” Abbrev. Journal, vol. x, no. x, pp. xx–xx, Mon. Year, doi: xxx.

Where do I find IEEE journal abbreviations?

IEEE publishes a list of its own journal abbreviations in the IEEE Reference Guide; other journals follow ISO 4 (searchable in the ISSN LTWA list).

Related